human x-chromosome

human x-chromosome
х-хромосома человека

English-Russian small dictionary of medicine. . 2015.

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  • Human artificial chromosome — A human artificial chromosome (HAC) is a microchromosome that can act as a new chromosome in a population of human cells. That is, instead of 46 chromosomes, the cell could have 47 with the 47th being very small, roughly 6 10 megabases in size,… …   Wikipedia

  • Human Y-chromosome DNA haplogroup — In human genetics, a Human Y chromosome DNA haplogroup is a haplogroup defined by differences in the non recombining portions of DNA from the Y chromosome (called Y DNA).The Y Chromosome Consortium has established a system of defining Y DNA… …   Wikipedia

  • human artificial chromosome — Abbreviation: HAC Analogous to yeast artificial chromosome, a construct comprising a human centromere and telomeres, which would allow for the cloning of very large fragments of DNA, and their transfer into human cells for the purpose of gene… …   Glossary of Biotechnology

  • Human genetic variation — is the natural variation in gene frequencies observed between the genomes of individuals or groups of humans. Variation can be measured at both the individual level (differences between individual people) and at the population level, i.e.… …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome 21 (human) — Chromosome 21 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. The trisomy of the 21st chromosome causes Down Syndrome. Chromosome 21 is the smallest human chromosome, 47 million nucleotides… …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome 15 (human) — Human chromosome 15 Chromosome 15 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 15 spans about 106 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 3% and 3 …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome 19 (human) — Chromosome 19 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 19 spans more than 63 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 2 and 2.5 percent of the… …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome 14 (human) — Chromosome14 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 14 spans about 109 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents between 3 and 3.5% of the total DNA… …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome 18 (human) — Chromosome 18 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 18 spans about 85 million base pairs (the building material of DNA) and represents about 2.5 percent of the total DNA in …   Wikipedia

  • Human evolutionary genetics — studies how one human genome differs from the other, the evolutionary past that gave rise to it, and its current effects. Differences between genomes have anthropological, medical and forensic implications and applications. Genetic data can… …   Wikipedia

  • Chromosome 9 (human) — Chromosome 9 is one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome, as they normally do with all chromosomes. Chromosome 9 spans about 145 million base pairs of nucleic acids (the building blocks of… …   Wikipedia


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